Course 2: Piecewise Deterministic Markov Processes,
A Piecewise deterministic Markov process (PDMP)
is a stochastic process involving a deterministic motion punctuated by random
jumps.
This large class of non-diffusive stochastic
models was introduced in the literature by Davis in 1984.
These processes arise naturally in many
application areas: biology, communication networks, reliability of complex
systems for example.
From a mathematical point of view, they are
simple to define but their study requires a broad spectrum of classical
mathematical tools.
The aim of the course is to present simple
examples of PDMP appearing in different applied frameworks and to investigate
their long time behavior.
To that end, we will introduce various
mathematical methods as stochastic coupling, functional inequalities, spectral
analysis, Meyn-Tweedie strategy, etc.
Since this field is very active, we will
provide various open and challenging problems.
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